This inspection took place on 25 April 2016 and was unannounced. Acorns Children's Hospice in The Three Counties is registered to provide care and treatment to 10 children or young people, aged between 0 and 18 years, who have a life-limiting illness or life threatening condition. Support is also provided for families of the children and young people who use the service. There were five children staying in the hospice on the day of the inspection with a further one child attending for day care.
There was a registered manager in post. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are ‘registered persons’. Registered persons have legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act 2008 and associated Regulations about how the service is run.
Staff had received training to support children and young people in receiving their medicines. We identified some shortfalls in the management of medicines although there were no indications children or young people had been placed at risk. The registered manager and staff were responsive to the medicine issues we found.
Children and young people were happy and relaxed in the presence of staff. Parents told us they had no concerns about their child’s safety and were confident staff had the knowledge to keep their child safe. Staff knew how to recognise and report possible harm or abuse and would have no hesitation in speaking out if they witnessed abuse.
The leadership team had arrangements in place to make sure the planning of the numbers and skills of the staff team were effective and safe in meeting the specialist needs of children and young people. When children and or young people’s needs changed and or there was an emergency there were contingency arrangements to be able to increase the staffing numbers.
Children and young people received personalised care to meet their specialised needs from a staff team who had access to on-going training and support.
There was a strong focus to source initiatives in helping the staff team to be the best they could be in their varying roles. This included individual staff taking on specialist link roles to ensure best practice guidance was implemented and specialist skills were shared amongst the staff team. We heard how these initiatives had had significant impacts upon children and young people as their complex medical needs, symptoms and pain were well managed and staff were trained to meet these specialist needs. The medical arrangements and support was provided without delay at the hospice or children and young people’s own home.
Young people had been involved in decisions about their care and treatment and staff had been trained in and understood the importance of gaining young people’s consent to care and treatment. Parents’ consent and decisions regarding their child’s end of life care had been sought.
There was a choice of meals for children and young people and staff knew what to do if there was a concern about eating or drinking enough. Staff worked with parents and community services to maintain children’s eating and drinking.
We saw staff cared for children and young people with compassion and kindness which was a pattern which was consistent in the how services had been developed. Staff consistently reported they felt proud to work at the hospice and had formed supportive and caring relationships with children, young people and families. Parents told us how amazing and fantastic the different groups of staff had been in helping them through the tough times as well as sharing moments of happiness.
Advance care plans around end of life care were used to make sure good preparation where choices could be made with consideration of the support families would need to share their views. Parents and family members appreciated the bereavement and support services offered to them. We saw the different services provided support for all family members.
Staff worked in close partnership with a wide range of other professionals and services so children and young people received consistent care. Staff responded positively and inclusively to children and young people’s changing needs. This way of working had made real differences for families in supporting them through different stages of their child and young person’s lives. This included young people being well supported with the changes in services as they approached adulthood.
There were excellent links with antenatal services so care and treatment could be planned without delay for babies who had life-limiting or life threatening conditions.
Parents reported their children enjoyed a range of things to do for fun and interest. There was a great awareness of children and young people’s spiritual, religious and cultural needs so they and their families had the support they wanted, before, during and after death. Families had additional practical and emotional support from trained volunteers and befrienders.
A complaints procedure was available and there was technology for children to communicate feedback on their experiences. These were monitored by the leadership team to ensure any learning could take place.
Everyone we spoke with were consistently positive about the way the leadership and staff team were inclusive in how they involved children, young people and parents in influencing and directing their own services to meet their needs. This included developing roles so children, young people and families used their own first hand experiences in different aspects of service delivery which included checking the quality of the services offered.
The leadership and staff team were highly motivated and committed to continual improvement to meet the changing needs of children, young people and parents. Partnerships had been formed with other specialist organisations to share learning and expertise. This also helped the leadership and staff team to meet their vision of every child and young person with life limiting and life threatening conditions should be able to access the specialist care and support they need.