The inspection took place on the 20 June 2018 at Beechcroft House and was unannounced. A second day of inspection on 21 June 2018 was announced so we could visit people who received a supported living service and the main office.The provider is registered to provide accommodation for people who require nursing or personal care at Beechcroft House. Beechcroft House is a ‘care home’. People in care homes receive accommodation and nursing or personal care as a single package under one contractual agreement. CQC regulates both the premises and the care provided, and both were looked at during this inspection. Beechcroft House accommodates three people with learning disabilities in one adapted building. The care service has been developed and designed in line with the values that underpin the Registering the Right Support and other best practice guidance. These values include choice, promotion of independence and inclusion. People with learning disabilities and autism using the service can live as ordinary a life as any citizen.
The provider is also registered to provide personal care and support to people living in ‘supported living’ settings, so that they can live in their own home as independently as possible. People’s care and housing are provided under separate contractual agreements. CQC does not regulate premises used for supported living; this inspection looked at people’s personal care and support.
The service had a registered manager, who was also the provider. Throughout the report they are referred to as ‘registered manager/provider’. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are ‘registered persons’. Registered persons have legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act 2008 and associated Regulations about how the service is run.
Just before the inspection, we received information of concern from the local authority safeguarding and commissioning teams. This was about how finances were managed for people who lived in Beechcroft House and about the implementation of specific care plans for people who received a supported living service. We had meetings with the local authority and they decided not to fund any new placements at Beechcroft House supported living service until further notice.
During the inspection, we found multiple breaches of regulations. These related to how the Mental Capacity Act 2005 was implemented, risk management, the safe management of medicines, staff training, one to one care provision, care planning and review, a poor quality monitoring system and poor managerial/provider oversight. Just before the inspection, the provider sought the advice and support of a consultant (referred throughout the report as ‘the consultant’) to guide them in making the required improvements.
As a result, the overall rating for this service is ‘Inadequate’ and the service is therefore in ‘special measures’.
Services in special measures will be kept under review and, if we have not taken immediate action to propose to cancel the provider’s registration of the service, will be inspected again within six months. The expectation is that providers found to have been providing inadequate care should have made significant improvements within this timeframe.
If not enough improvement is made within this timeframe so that there is still a rating of inadequate for any key question or overall, we will take action in line with our enforcement procedures to begin the process of preventing the provider from operating this service. This will lead to cancelling their registration or to varying the terms of their registration within six months if they do not improve. This service will continue to be kept under review and, if needed, could be escalated to urgent enforcement action. Where necessary, another inspection will be conducted within a further six months, and if there is not enough improvement so there is still a rating of inadequate for any key question or overall, we will take action to prevent the provider from operating this service. This will lead to cancelling their registration or to varying the terms of their registration.
For adult social care services, the maximum time for being in special measures will usually be no more than 12 months. If the service has demonstrated improvements when we inspect it and it is no longer rated as inadequate for any of the five key questions it will no longer be in special measures.
People were not supported to have maximum choice and control of their lives and staff did not support them in the least restrictive way possible; the policies and systems in the service did not support this practice. Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards (DoLS) authorisations had lapsed and there was a poor understanding from staff at all levels regarding mental capacity legislation. Capacity assessments had not been completed appropriately. People who lacked capacity signed tenancy agreements they were unable to understand. There was poor recording of best interest decision-making.
The registered manager/provider lacked knowledge and specific skills required for their role. There was no structured quality monitoring in place in order to identify shortfalls and for learning to take place. Records were not always accurate and up to date and CQC had not always received notifications of incidents that affected people’s welfare.
The registered manager/provider had not completed a request for information called a ‘Provider Information Return’ when requested. This would have assisted us in planning the inspection.
Risk management required improvement. Some people had risk assessments but these required more information to help staff minimise risk. There were no environmental risk assessments completed for people who used the supported living service.
Medicines had not been managed safely and some staff, who gave medicines to people, had not received training.
Care plans did not provide enough information to guide staff in how to support people in the way they preferred, especially when they experienced anxious or distressed behaviour.
There were sufficient staff employed but the way the staff team was organised meant it was unclear if those people with periods of one to one care funded by the local authority, received the hours identified for them. Records also did not fully support the one to one care provision.
Staff had access to training courses but there were gaps in the records. There was also an over-reliance on on-line training, which limited staff’s opportunity to seek clarification or discuss issues to test their comprehension.
Despite the breaches in regulations, the people who received a service told us they were happy with the care staff and the care they received. It was clear the registered manager/provider and staff had built up good relationships with the people who used the service. Staff knew people and their needs very well.
Staff supported people to access a range of community facilities which helped to improve the quality of their lives.
Staff were recruited safely and employment checks carried out before they started work.
Staff had received training in how to safeguard people from the risk of abuse. In discussions, they could describe the different types of abuse and who they would report issues of concern to.
People’s health and nutritional needs were met. Staff supported people to access a range of community health care professionals. Staff supported people to maintain a healthy diet.
The provider had a complaints policy and procedure, although an easy-read version would enhance the ability of people to understand the process. This was mentioned to the provider to address. People who used the service told us they would complain if they were unhappy about anything.
You can see what action we told the provider to take at the back of the full version of the report.